抗氧化剂
生物
血淋巴
氧化应激
脂质过氧化
超氧化物歧化酶
过氧化氢酶
谷胱甘肽
谷胱甘肽过氧化物酶
动物科学
毒理
乐果
丙二醛
毒性
食品科学
活性氧
化学
谷胱甘肽还原酶
热休克蛋白70
杀虫剂
作者
Monika Stalmach,Grażyna Wilczek,Joanna Homa,Elżbieta Szulińska
标识
DOI:10.1016/j.envpol.2015.08.007
摘要
The aim of this study was to assess the intensity of enzymatic antioxidative parameters [catalase (CAT), glutathione peroxidase (GSTPx), glutathione reductase (GR), total antioxidant capacity (TAC)] and percentage of high granularity cells as well as low to medium granularity cells in haemolymph of wolf spiders Xerolycosa nemoralis exposed to starvation and dimethoate under laboratory conditions. Only in starved males, haemolymph included a lower percentage of high granularity cells, accompanied by high activity of CAT and GSTPx, than in the control. Exposure of males to dimethoate increased CAT activity, after single application, and significantly enhanced GR activity, after five-time application. In females, five-time contact with dimethoate elevated the percentage of high granularity cells. As in comparison to females, male X. nemoralis were more sensitive to the applied stressing factors, it may be concluded that in natural conditions both food deficiency and chemical stress may diminish the immune response of their organisms.
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