In situ establishment of rapid lithium transport pathways at the electrolytes-electrodes interface enabling dendrite-free and long-lifespan solid-state lithium batteries

Composite solid-state electrolytes (CSEs) exhibit the high ionic conductivity of ceramic electrolytes and the facile processing and good flexibility of polymer electrolytes, representing the most promising class of solid-state electrolytes for the industrialization of lithium batteries. Nevertheless, CSEs continue encountering substantial interfacial resistance, which impedes their practical deployment. In response to these issues, a Li