化学
烷基化
试剂
光催化
烷基
亲核细胞
光催化
卤化物
催化作用
有机化学
激进的
组合化学
有机合成
光化学
作者
Lingying Leng,Joseph M. Ready
出处
期刊:ACS Catalysis
[American Chemical Society]
日期:2020-10-30
卷期号:10 (22): 13196-13201
被引量:28
标识
DOI:10.1021/acscatal.0c04519
摘要
α-Branched amines represent essential building blocks for organic synthesis. They are traditionally prepared through nucleophilic addition to imines. These methods often require highly reactive organometallic reagents and proceed under rigorous air- and moisture-free conditions. Here we describe an alternative approach that involves a C-alkylation of amines with alkyl bromides. Mechanistically, the reaction likely involves photocatalytic generation of an α-amino radical and a stabilized carbon-centered radical (allyl, benzyl, α-carbonyl) followed by radical recombination. This approach offers a mild, atom-economical, redox neutral synthesis of α-branched amines that shows broad scope and avoids premetalated reagents.
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