适度
心理信息
互联网
心理学
荟萃分析
社交焦虑
焦虑
感觉
临床心理学
社会心理学
梅德林
万维网
医学
精神科
计算机科学
法学
内科学
政治学
作者
Shiri Prizant-Passal,Tomer Shechner,Idan M. Aderka
标识
DOI:10.1016/j.chb.2016.04.003
摘要
The present meta-analysis quantitatively reviewed existing literature on social anxiety (SA) and internet use, examining the relationships between SA and three internet use variables: (1) feelings of comfort online; (2) time spent online; and (3) problematic internet use (PIU). In addition, it considered developmental level (age) as a moderator of the social anxiety-internet use relationship. We conducted a literature search using PubMed and PsycINFO databases. Our meta-analysis was based on 22 studies and included 13,460 participants. Results indicated that social anxiety (a) is correlated positively with feelings of comfort online, (b) is not correlated with total time spent online, email use and IM, but is correlated positively with time spent on gamming, and (c) is correlated positively with PIU. The study also found developmental level to be a moderator of the correlations between social anxiety and internet use variables. Research and clinical implications are discussed.
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