化学
反应性(心理学)
镓
硼烷
吡那考
硼氢化
药物化学
催化作用
醇盐
氢化物
胺气处理
有机化学
醛
氢
替代医学
病理
医学
作者
Lingyu Liu,Siu‐Kwan Lo,Cory Smith,José M. Goicoechea
标识
DOI:10.1002/chem.202103009
摘要
Abstract Gallium hydrides stabilised by primary and secondary amines are scarce due to their propensity to eliminate dihydrogen. Consequently, their reactivity has received limited attention. The synthesis of two novel gallium hydride complexes HGa(THF)[ON(H)O] and H 2 Ga[μ 2 ‐ON(H)O]Ga[ON(H)O] ([ON(H)O] 2− = N , N ‐bis(3,5‐di‐ tert ‐butyl‐2‐phenoxy)amine) is described and their reactivity towards aldehydes and ketones is explored. These reactions afford alkoxide‐bridged dimers through 1,2‐hydrogallation reactions. The gallium hydrides can be regenerated through Ga−O/B−H metathesis from the reaction of such dimers with pinacol borane (HBpin) or 9‐borabicyclo[3.3.1]nonane (9‐BBN). These observations allowed us to target the catalytic reduction of carbonyl substrates (aldehydes, ketones and carbon dioxide) with low catalyst loadings at room temperature.
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