材料科学
电解质
尖晶石
固态
高压
化学工程
氯化物
电压
国家(计算机科学)
纳米技术
工程物理
冶金
电极
电气工程
计算机科学
物理化学
化学
工程类
算法
作者
Yuran Yu,Yuanyuan Huang,Zibo Xu,Zhiheng Wu,Zhuo Wang,Guosheng Shao
标识
DOI:10.1002/adfm.202315512
摘要
Abstract Recently, halide solid state electrolytes (SSEs) have received great attention owing to their fast ionic conductivity, high oxidation potential, and good chemical and electrochemical compatibility with high voltage cathode materials. However, most of reported halide SSEs contain rather rare and expensive elements, which hinders their sustainable utilizations in practical batteries. Here in this work, under the guidance of systematic modelling based on the density functional theory (DFT), a low‐cost alternative is developed through optimizing the lattice chemistry in a recently identified spinel‐like chloride Li 2 CrCl 4 into Li 5/3 Cr 1/3 Zr 1/3 Cl 4 for remarkably enhanced ionic conductivity and stable electrochemical window with respect to the Li‐anode. This new phase has then been synthesized successfully, delivering an ionic conductivity over 1200 times of that of the pristine phase Li 2 CrCl 4 , in addition to a high oxidation potential (up to 4.1 V vs Li/Li + ) to enable outstanding interfacial compatibility with high voltage cathodes. Such a high‐voltage and fast Li‐ion conducting solid‐state electrolyte is expected to provide a highly desirable basis toward developing high energy‐density all solid‐state batteries (ASSBs) using economical and Earth‐rich elements.
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