The popular gene of hot event: A hot event propagation mechanism based on information coupling and information energy interaction

Recently, the research on the propagation of hot events has received widespread attention. By analyzing the data of hot events and the data of the common events in the same period on the network, we found that hot events usually break out quickly and opinion leaders and cluster behaviors exist in their propagation process. At the same time, the media public opinion fields of reporting hot events overlap and promote each other. Based on the common factors that drive an event to become a hot event, we used the heat calculation formula and entropy method to put forward the propagation model of hot events based on information coupling and information energy interaction. In the model, the coupling values of different event information are quantified based on the information fragment coupling effect. The heat calculation formula is used to dynamically adjust the propagation probability of different individuals in the propagation process of hot event, and the sensational effect threshold is introduced based on the overall energy value of the event. Finally, we used the real social relationship networks to simulate the evolution propagation process of the hot events, and compared it with the crawling real propagation curve of the events. The proposed model provides a good supplement for the study of the hot events.