阴极
水溶液
储能
电解质
材料科学
电化学
兴奋剂
离子
化学
化学工程
光电子学
电极
物理化学
热力学
工程类
物理
功率(物理)
有机化学
作者
Lijie Han,Ying Ling,Wenbin Gong,Dewei Xiao,Jie Luo,Qichong Zhang
标识
DOI:10.1002/anie.202507427
摘要
Copper hexacyanoferrate (CuHCF) with 3D channels and high discharge plateau is widely recognized as a highly promising cathode material for ammonium‐ion (NH4+) storage. However, the practical application of CuHCF has faced challenges due to limited capacity and structural instability, primarily arising from single active site and serious Jahn‐Teller distortions. Herein, an innovative in‐situ dynamic compensation strategy is reported to prepare Zn‐doping dual‐active‐site CuHCF (ZnCuHCF) as high‐energy and ultra‐stable cathode materials for NH4+ storage. Zn doping induces fission of Cu e2g orbitals, causing lattice to aberrate and reach stable state, while during NH4+ intercalation process, changes mainly in Fe t2g electronic orbitals help maintain stability of ZnCuHCF structure. Consequently, ZnCuHCF in 23 m NH4OTf+0.5 m Zn(OTf)2 aqueous electrolyte exhibits high discharge potential of 0.94 V, high capacity of 121.7 mAh g‐1 at 1 A g‐1 and impressive capacity retention of 92.1% after 10,000 cycles. To highlight, fiber‐shaped aqueous Zn/NH4 hybrid batteries based on ZnCuHCF cathode are successfully constructed, achieving admirable energy density of 85.73 mWh g‐1 and remarkable capacity retention of 85.2% after 12,500 cycles. This work paves the way for designing CuHCF with high capacity, high voltage and robust cycling stability in NH4+ storage for applications in wearable aqueous batteries.
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