材料科学
光致发光
调制(音乐)
化学物理
对映体
激子
光子学
不对称
手性(物理)
氢键
荧光
光电子学
纳米技术
联轴节(管道)
红移
吸收(声学)
原子电子跃迁
卤化物
光化学
吸收光谱法
过渡金属
超分子化学
辐射传输
分子物理学
作者
Guojun Zhou,Sidan Wang,Nan Zhang,Yilin Mao,Jun Zhou,Zhiguo Xia,Xian‐Ming Zhang
标识
DOI:10.1002/adfm.202520933
摘要
Abstract Despite increasing research interests in chiral hybrid metal halides for photonic applications, the chiral‐identified multicolor‐tunable photoluminescence (PL) remains a fundamental challenge for multilevel anti‐counterfeiting. Herein, 0D antimony(III) enantiomers, ( R / S ‐C 5 H 14 N 2 ) 2 SbCl 5 ·2Cl, are designed and synthesized via chiral induction using R / S ‐3‐aminopiperidine dihydrochloride as structural templates. Hydrogen bonding networks between C 5 H 14 N 2 + and [SbCl 5 ] 2− contribute to the chiral helical structures with distinct asymmetry factors, facilitating efficient chiral transfer across organic–inorganic interfaces. Incredibly, R ‐ and S ‐enantiomers exhibit an unprecedented excitation‐dependent PL behavior with chiral differentiation, leading to multicolor‐tunable emissions across the visible‐light spectrum, from blue to white to yellow. This originates from the competitive transitions between the triplet‐state ( 3 P n →S 0 ) self‐trapped excitons (STEs) of [SbCl 5 ] 2− and the singlet‐state (S 1 →S 0 ) fluorescence of R / S ‐C 5 H 14 N 2 + . Beyond that, chiral organic ligands break the inorganic symmetry, facilitating spin–orbit coupling and excited‐state splitting of R ‐ and S ‐enantiomers, which governs the electron absorption transitions to achieve the chiral‐identified multicolor‐tunable PL. These materials are further employed in multilevel anti‐counterfeiting by fabricating these precise images into periodic pixel arrays. This work establishes a paradigm for designing eco‐friendly chiral emitters with superior PL tunability, as well as provides fundamental insight into multi‐channel radiative transition mechanisms.
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