A Structure-Based Platform for Predicting Chemical Reactivity

反应性(心理学) 计算生物学 纳米技术 材料科学 生物 医学 病理 替代医学
作者
Frederik Sandfort,Felix Strieth-Kalthoff,Marius Kühnemund,Christian Beecks,Frank Glorius
出处
期刊:Chem [Elsevier]
卷期号:6 (6): 1379-1390 被引量:122
标识
DOI:10.1016/j.chempr.2020.02.017
摘要

Summary Despite their enormous potential, machine learning methods have only found limited application in predicting reaction outcomes, because current models are often highly complex and, most importantly, are not transferable to different problem sets. Here, we present a structure-based machine learning platform for diverse applications in organic chemistry. Therefore, an input based on multiple fingerprint features (MFFs) as a versatile molecular representation was developed that was shown to be applicable over a range of diverse problem sets. First, molecular properties across a diverse array of molecules could be predicted accurately. Next, reaction outcomes such as stereoselectivities and yields were predicted for experimental datasets that were previously evaluated using (complex) problem-oriented descriptor models. As a final application, a systematic high-throughput dataset was investigated as a “real-world problem,” and good correlation was observed when using the structure-based model.

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