沉默
非概率抽样
心理学
护理部
护士长
组织氛围
医疗保健
社会心理学
组织文化
工作(物理)
应用心理学
公共关系
梅德林
医学
政治学
哲学
工程类
法学
美学
环境卫生
人口
机械工程
作者
Janet Alexis A. De los Santos,Rheajane A. Rosales,Charlie C. Falguera,Carmen N. Firmo,Konstantinos Tsaras,Leodoro J. Labrague
出处
期刊:Nursing Forum
[Wiley]
日期:2020-08-13
卷期号:55 (4): 782-792
被引量:25
摘要
Objectives The study aimed to assess the impacts of organizational silence and favoritism on work outcomes and psychological wellbeing among nurses working in hospitals. Background Literature on the organizational climate among nurses in hospital settings is limited, particularly on favoritism and organizational silence and their effect on nurses. Methods Purposive sampling was used to gather 549 registered nurses who participated in this cross-sectional study. Standardized self-report questionnaires were used to gather the necessary data. Results Years in the nursing profession (β = .028, P < .001), location of work (β = 0.481, P < .001), and facility size (β = 0.451, P < .001) strongly predicted organizational silence, while years in the present unit (β = 0.020, P = .022) and last shift length (β = 0.200, P = .012) predicted favoritism. Favoritism (β = 0.226, P = .028) significantly influenced turnover intention in nurses. Conclusion Higher levels of favoritism within the organization are strongly linked with nurses' turnover intention. Few individual and organizational variables predicted organizational silence and favoritism. Implications to Nursing Management The results of this study provide an insight to the effects of organizational silence and favoritism towards nurses' work outcomes and psychological wellbeing. Improving the channels of communication among the healthcare team is vital to promote inclusivity among healthcare workers and enhance organizational viability.
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