材料科学
堆积
有机太阳能电池
能量转换效率
激子
接受者
电子受体
电子迁移率
卤化
纳米纤维
戒指(化学)
离解(化学)
电子
纳米技术
光化学
光电子学
有机化学
聚合物
化学
物理
复合材料
量子力学
凝聚态物理
作者
Dawei Li,Huarui Zhang,Xinyue Cui,Yanan Chen,Nan Wei,Guangliu Ran,Hao Lu,Shenhua Chen,Wenkai Zhang,Cuihong Li,Yahui Liu,Yuqiang Liu,Zhishan Bo
标识
DOI:10.1002/adma.202310362
摘要
Abstract Three nonfused ring electron acceptors (NFREAs), namely, 3TT‐C2‐F , 3TT‐C2‐Cl , and 3TT‐C2 , are purposefully designed and synthesized with the concept of halogenation. The incorporation of F or/and Cl atoms into the molecular structure ( 3TT‐C2‐F and 3TT‐C2‐Cl ) enhances the π–π stacking, improves electron mobility, and regulates the nanofiber morphology of blend films, thus facilitating the exciton dissociation and charge transport. In particular, blend films based on D18: 3TT‐C2‐F demonstrate a high charge mobility, an extended exciton diffusion distance, and a well‐formed nanofiber network. These factors contribute to devices with a remarkable power conversion efficiency of 17.19%, surpassing that of 3TT‐C2‐Cl (16.17%) and 3TT‐C2 (15.42%). To the best of knowledge, this represents the highest efficiency achieved in NFREA‐based devices up to now. These results highlight the potential of halogenation in NFREAs as a promising approach to enhance the performance of organic solar cells.
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