离域电子
本征函数
厄米矩阵
特征向量
物理
基态
产品(数学)
数学
数学分析
纯数学
量子力学
几何学
作者
Naomichi Hatano,David R. Nelson
出处
期刊:Physical review
日期:1998-10-01
卷期号:58 (13): 8384-8390
被引量:301
标识
DOI:10.1103/physrevb.58.8384
摘要
Recent literature on delocalization in non-Hermitian systems has stressed\ncriteria based on sensitivity of eigenvalues to boundary conditions and the\nexistence of a non-zero current. We emphasize here that delocalization also\nshows up clearly in eigenfunctions, provided one studies the product of left-\nand right-eigenfunctions, as required on physical grounds, and not simply the\nsquared modulii of the eigenfunctions themselves. We also discuss the right-\nand left-eigenfunctions of the ground state in the delocalized regime and\nsuggest that the behavior of these functions, when considered separately, may\nbe viewed as ``intermediate'' between localized and delocalized.\n
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