过电位
催化作用
法拉第效率
一氧化碳
电化学
碳纤维
化学
选择性
氧化还原
二氧化碳电化学还原
无机化学
Atom(片上系统)
材料科学
物理化学
电极
有机化学
嵌入式系统
复合材料
复合数
计算机科学
作者
Yang Fa,Ping Song,Xiaozhi Liu,Bingbao Mei,Wei Xing,Zheng Jiang,Lin Gu,Weilin Xu
标识
DOI:10.1002/anie.201805871
摘要
Abstract The electrochemical reduction reaction of carbon dioxide (CO2RR) to carbon monoxide (CO) is the basis for the further synthesis of more complex carbon‐based fuels or attractive feedstock. Single‐atom catalysts have unique electronic and geometric structures with respect to their bulk counterparts, thus exhibiting unexpected catalytic activities. A nitrogen‐anchored Zn single‐atom catalyst is presented for CO formation from CO2RR with high catalytic activity (onset overpotential down to 24 mV), high selectivity (Faradaic efficiency for CO (FE CO ) up to 95 % at −0.43 V), remarkable durability (>75 h without decay of FE CO ), and large turnover frequency (TOF, up to 9969 h −1 ). Further experimental and DFT results indicate that the four‐nitrogen‐anchored Zn single atom (Zn‐N 4 ) is the main active site for CO2RR with low free energy barrier for the formation of *COOH as the rate‐limiting step.
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