印度河
构造盆地
融水
气候变化
环境科学
水安全
雪
粮食安全
水文学(农业)
水资源管理
地理
自然地理学
水资源
生态学
地质学
生物
岩土工程
考古
气象学
古生物学
农业
作者
Walter W. Immerzeel,Rens van Beek,Marc F. P. Bierkens
出处
期刊:Science
[American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS)]
日期:2010-06-10
卷期号:328 (5984): 1382-1385
被引量:3918
标识
DOI:10.1126/science.1183188
摘要
Towering Figures The Tibetan plateau and adjacent mountain ranges are the source areas of the five major rivers of Asia. Climate change promises to affect both precipitation patterns and glacial melting in the region, which could have marked impacts on river flows and on associated agriculture. Immerzeel et al. (p. 1382 ) analyzed the relative importance of glacial meltwater and rainfall in the region in order to determine how the rivers depend on different sources of water, and how the river basins may be affected by climate change. Climate change is likely to affect water availability in the river basins in substantial but diverse ways, which may threaten the food security of tens of millions of people.
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