电催化剂
纳米材料
纳米技术
材料科学
吸附
催化作用
化学
电化学
电极
物理化学
生物化学
作者
Sol A Lee,Jeewon Bu,Jiwoo Lee,Ho Won Jang
标识
DOI:10.1002/smsc.202200109
摘要
High‐entropy alloys refer to near‐equimolar alloys of five or more elements and are receiving attention due to their unique physical and chemical properties. In electrocatalysis, they serve as active sites in multiple elements, favoring the optimized adsorption/desorption property toward the target reaction. High‐entropy nanomaterials (HENMs) are attractive candidates as electrocatalysts by taking advantage of a high surface‐to‐volume ratio and tailored composition. This review begins with the concept of high‐entropy materials and various strategies for designing electrocatalysts. Then, the recent advances in HENMs as electrocatalysts for various applications (water‐splitting reaction, carbon dioxide reduction reaction, alcohol oxidation reaction, etc.) are introduced with their catalytic performances. Finally, based on the current status of HENMs for electrocatalysis, the challenging aspects and the future insight of HENMs for advanced electrocatalysis are discussed and proposed.
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