The effects of Baduanjin on physical function, daily living activities and quality of life in patients with stroke: a systematic review and meta-analysis

OBJECTIVES: Baduanjin is a traditional Chinese exercise that combines respiration and movement. The study is designed to evaluate the effects of Baduanjin on physical function, daily living activities, and quality of life in stroke patients. METHODS: Eleven databases were searched from inception through 16 September 2022. The methodological quality evaluation of the studies was evaluated with the Cochrane Handbook for Systematic Reviews of Interventions v5.1.0. The quality evaluation of the evidence was graded with the Guideline Development Tool . RESULTS: < 0.00001]). CONCLUSIONS: Baduanjin is probably an effective rehabilitation method to improve balance, motor, trunk, neurological functions, daily living activities, and quality of life in stroke patients. However, the result of Baduanjin in improving walking function is unstable, and further high-quality randomized controlled trials are needed to confirm the results.