磷光                        
                
                                
                        
                            分子间力                        
                
                                
                        
                            无定形固体                        
                
                                
                        
                            乙烯醇                        
                
                                
                        
                            氢键                        
                
                                
                        
                            材料科学                        
                
                                
                        
                            聚合物                        
                
                                
                        
                            光化学                        
                
                                
                        
                            分子                        
                
                                
                        
                            荧光粉                        
                
                                
                        
                            荧光                        
                
                                
                        
                            纳米技术                        
                
                                
                        
                            化学工程                        
                
                                
                        
                            光电子学                        
                
                                
                        
                            化学                        
                
                                
                        
                            有机化学                        
                
                                
                        
                            复合材料                        
                
                                
                        
                            工程类                        
                
                                
                        
                            物理                        
                
                                
                        
                            量子力学                        
                
                        
                    
            作者
            
                Min Sang Kwon,Dongwook Lee,Sungbaek Seo,Jae Hun Jung,Jinsang Kim            
         
                    
        
    
            
            标识
            
                                    DOI:10.1002/ange.201404490
                                    
                                
                                 
         
        
                
            摘要
            
            Abstract Herein we report a rational design strategy for tailoring intermolecular interactions to enhance room‐temperature phosphorescence from purely organic materials in amorphous matrices at ambient conditions. The built‐in strong halogen and hydrogen bonding between the newly developed phosphor G1 and the poly(vinyl alcohol) (PVA) matrix efficiently suppresses vibrational dissipation and thus enables bright room‐temperature phosphorescence (RTP) with quantum yields reaching 24 %. Furthermore, we found that modulation of the strength of halogen and hydrogen bonding in the G1–PVA system by water molecules produced unique reversible phosphorescence‐to‐fluorescence switching behavior. This unique system can be utilized as a ratiometric water sensor.
         
            
 
                 
                
                    
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