压缩传感
计算机科学
人工智能
迭代重建
采样(信号处理)
卷积(计算机科学)
卷积神经网络
相似性(几何)
模式识别(心理学)
深度学习
噪音(视频)
图像质量
人工神经网络
计算机视觉
图像(数学)
滤波器(信号处理)
作者
Zhenbiao Wang,Yali Qin,Huan Zheng,Rongfang Wang
标识
DOI:10.1117/1.jei.31.1.013025
摘要
Deep learning-based image compressive sensing methods have received extensive attention in recent years due to their superior learning ability and fast processing speed. The majority of existing image compressive sensing neural networks use single-scale sampling, whereas multiscale sampling has demonstrated excellent performance compared to single-scale. We propose a multiscale deep network for compressive sensing image reconstruction that consists of a multiscale sampling network and a reconstruction network. First, we use convolution to mimic the linear decomposition of images, and the convolution is learned during the training process. Then a sampling network captures compressive measurements across multiple decomposed scales. The reconstruction network, which includes both the initial and enhanced reconstruction networks, learns an end-to-end mapping between the compressed sensing (CS) measurements and the recovered images of the network. Experimental results indicate that the proposed network framework outperforms the existing CS methods in terms of objective metrics, peak signal to noise ratio (PSNR), structural similarity index, and subjective visual quality. Specifically, at a 0.1 sampling rate, using 10 images for testing, and the average PSNR maximum (minimum) gain is 5.95 dB (0.25 dB).
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