作者
Hua Wei,Xianmeng Wang,Zhipeng Zhang,Limei Yang,Qianqian Zhang,Yilin Li,Huiying He,Dandan Chen,Bin Zhang,Chongke Zheng,Yue Leng,Xiaocong Cao,Yan Chen,Chuanlin Shi,Yifan Liu,Yang Lv,Jun Ma,Wenchuang He,Xiang-Pei Liu,Qiang Xu,Qiaoling Yuan,Xiaoman Yu,Tianyi Wang,Hongge Qian,Xiaoxia Li,Bintao Zhang,Hong Zhang,Chen Wu,Mingliang Guo,Xiaodong Dai,Yuexing Wang,Xiaoming Zheng,Longbiao Guo,Xiaonan Xie,Qian Qian,Lianguang Shang
摘要
Abstract For sessile plants, gene expression plays a pivotal role in responding to salinity stress by activating or suppressing specific genes. However, our knowledge of genetic variations governing gene expression in response to salt stress remains limited in natural germplasm. Through transcriptome analysis of the Global MiniCore Rice Collection consisting of a panel of 202 accessions, we identified 22 345 and 27 610 eQTLs associated with the expression of 7 787 and 9 361 eGenes under normal and salt stress conditions, respectively, leveraging the super pan-genome map. Notably, combined with GWAS, we swiftly pinpointed the potential candidate gene STG5, a major salt-tolerant locus known as qSTS5. Intriguingly, STG5 is required for maintaining Na+/K+ homeostasis by directly regulating the transcription of multiple members of the OsHKT gene family. Our study sheds light on how genetic variants influence the dynamic changes in gene expression responding to salinity stress and provides valuable resource for the mining of salt-tolerant genes in the future.