鱿鱼
凝聚态物理
超导电性
Dirac(视频压缩格式)
物理
超电流
纳米线
半金属
马约拉纳
拓扑量子计算机
铌
拓扑(电路)
磁场
约瑟夫森效应
材料科学
量子
量子力学
电气工程
生物
工程类
带隙
中微子
冶金
生态学
作者
Na Li,Chun-Guang Chu,Jing-Jing Chen,An-Qi Wang,Zhenbing Tan,Zhen-Cun Pan,Zhaohui Chen,Dapeng Yu,Zhi‐Min Liao
出处
期刊:Physical review
[American Physical Society]
日期:2023-06-21
卷期号:107 (22)
被引量:2
标识
DOI:10.1103/physrevb.107.224513
摘要
Topological semimetal nanowires in proximity with $s$-wave superconductors are promising for Majorana-based topological quantum computers. To braid the Majorana modes, an interconnected nanowire network coupled to superconductor islands is required. Here, we have fabricated the nanostructures based on two Dirac semimetal ${\mathrm{Cd}}_{3}{\mathrm{As}}_{2}$ nanowires connected in parallel to form a symmetric superconducting quantum interference device (SQUID). A proximity-induced superconducting state is achieved in the SQUID, and its gate voltage and magnetic field dependence are investigated. It is found that the supercurrent can be switched on/off by modulating the gate voltage, behaving as a supercurrent field-effect transistor. Under an out-of-plane magnetic field, the SQUID shows an anomalous magnetic field -enhanced superconductivity behavior near the Dirac point. An in-plane magnetic field experiment shows a typical $\ensuremath{\pi}$ periodicity of a critical current with the rotation angle. Our work realizes the implementation and characterization of nanowire SQUID structures, which is a significant step toward integrating Dirac semimetal nanowires into scalable superconducting networks for braiding non-Abelian quantum states.
科研通智能强力驱动
Strongly Powered by AbleSci AI