任务(项目管理)
归属
心理学
自我耗竭
斯特罗普效应
自我控制
控制(管理)
持久性(不连续性)
能量(信号处理)
认知心理学
社会心理学
认知
计算机科学
人工智能
工程类
神经科学
岩土工程
系统工程
统计
数学
作者
Harry M. Wallace,Roy F. Baumeister
标识
DOI:10.1080/152988602317232786
摘要
Past work has found that performing one self-control task leads to decrements on subsequent efforts at self-control. The present experiment compared two possible explanations for these decrements, one being a depletion of energy resources, and the other being self-attribution of failure from the first task. Participants performed a Stroop color-word task (an initial self-control exercise) or not, and some received success or failure feedback about their performance. Performing the self-control task led to impaired persistence on a subsequent figure-tracing task, consistent with the energy-depletion model. Success versus failure feedback had no effect, contradicting the self-attribution model.
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