Abstract In veterinary medical oncology, there is currently no standardized protocol for assessing response to therapy in solid tumours. The lack of such a formalized guideline makes it challenging to critically compare outcome measures across various treatment protocols. The Veterinary Cooperative Oncology Group ( VCOG ) membership consensus document presented here is based on the recommendations of a subcommittee of American College of Veterinary Internal Medicine ( ACVIM ) board‐certified veterinary oncologists. This consensus paper has used the human response evaluation criteria in solid tumours ( RECIST v1.1) as a framework to establish standard procedures for response assessment in canine solid tumours that is meant to be easy to use, repeatable and applicable across a variety of clinical trial structures in veterinary oncology. It is hoped that this new canine RECIST ( cRECIST v1.0) will be adopted within the veterinary oncology community and thereby facilitate the comparison of current and future treatment protocols used for companion animals with cancer.