质子化
选择性
法拉第效率
离解(化学)
化学
吸附
氢
电流密度
无机化学
氢溢流
材料科学
催化作用
密度泛函理论
结晶学
铜
原位
可逆氢电极
分析化学(期刊)
电极
乙醇
Boosting(机器学习)
光化学
电催化剂
酒
作者
Y. Z. Zhang,Changgeng Wei,Bin Nan,Thomas Frauenheim,Jie Yang,Junjie Mao
标识
DOI:10.1002/anie.202524324
摘要
Herein, two Cu-based model electrocatalysts, Cu nanosheets modified with Cd single atoms (Cd-SACs@Cu NS) and unmodified Cu nanosheets (Cu NS), were rationally designed to investigate the C-C coupling to C2+ alcohols mechanisms in CORR. Compared to Cu NS, Cd-SACs@Cu NS exhibits a significantly enhanced Faradaic efficiency (FE) for C2+ alcohols of nearly 70% at an unprecedented current density of 1100 mA cm-2 and maintains a higher FE (>50%) over a broad range of current densities (100-2100 mA cm-2) under alkaline conditions in a flow cell. In situ characterizations and theoretical studies reveal that the enhanced selectivity toward C2+ alcohols on Cd-SACs@Cu NS is attributed to the improved H2O dissociation at atomically dispersed Cd sites and enhanced CO adsorption on the paired Cu atoms adjacent to single Cd atoms. These effects synergistically facilitate the spillover of hydrogen atoms from Cd to Cu sites, thereby promoting the protonation at the β-carbon of *CH2CHO, which leads to the selective formation of C2+ alcohols. In contrast, the unmodified Cu NS is prone to promoting the cleavage of the C─O bond, thereby facilitating the generation of C2H4.
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