医学
外翻
保守管理
保守治疗
初级保健
物理疗法
外科
家庭医学
作者
Brian G. Donley,Christopher L. Tisdel,James J. Sferra,James O. Hall
出处
期刊:Cleveland Clinic Journal of Medicine
[Cleveland Clinic Journal of Medicine]
日期:1997-10-01
卷期号:64 (9): 469-479
被引量:3
标识
DOI:10.3949/ccjm.64.9.469
摘要
For most patients with hallux valgus, the problem is caused by wearing shoes that are too tight, and conservative measures can help. We review how primary care physicians can evaluate and treat this problem, and when to refer to an orthopaedic surgeon.
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