替诺福韦-阿拉芬酰胺
恩曲他滨
前药
替诺福韦
药理学
钴试剂
化学
人类免疫缺陷病毒(HIV)
医学
病毒学
病毒载量
抗逆转录病毒疗法
作者
William A. Lee,Andrew Cheng
出处
期刊:Antiviral Therapy
[International Medical Press]
日期:2022-03-07
卷期号:27 (2): 13596535211067600-13596535211067600
被引量:15
标识
DOI:10.1177/13596535211067600
摘要
Tenofovir alafenamide fumarate is a lipophilic prodrug of tenofovir which is preferentially metabolized in lymphatic tissue resulting in high concentrations of tenofovir (TFV) and its active diphosphate metabolite inside the cells that replicate HIV. Due to its selectivity for these tissues, lower total doses of TAF can be administered relative to tenofovir disoproxil fumarate (TDF) which results in improved bone and renal biomarkers. Tenofovir alafenamide fumarate has become the “backbone” of multiple combination products for the treatment of HIV, combined with emtricitabine for PreP and as a monotherapy for the treatment or HBV.
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