Impact of Mo-Doping on the Structural, Optical, and Electrocatalytic Degradation of ZnO Nanoparticles: Novel Approach

Pure and Molybdenum (Mo)-doped zinc oxide (ZnO) nanoparticles were prepared by a cost-effective combustion synthesis route. XRD results revealed the decrement in crystallite size of ZnO with an increase in Mo-doping concentration. Optical bandgap (Eg) values were determined using optical reflectance spectra of these films measured in the range of 190–800 nm. The Eg values decreased with increasing the Mo-doping concentration. The dielectric properties of these samples were studied to determine the dielectric constant values. Raman spectra of these samples were recorded to know the structure. These sample absorption spectra were recorded for electrocatalytic applications. All the prepared samples were subjected to electrocatalytic degradation of Rhodamine B. The 0.01 wt% Mo doped ZnO showed 100% in 7 min electrocatalytic degradation.