化学
卡宾
动力学分辨率
催化作用
动能
组合化学
立体化学
有机化学
对映选择合成
量子力学
物理
作者
Huan Gong,Han Zhuang,Yang Xiao,George Z. Chen,Xiaoqing Lai,Zhao Deng,Jianing An,Yiqun Li,Jianfeng Xu,Xingkuan Chen
摘要
Comprehensive Summary Bridged biaryl atropisomers are widely recognized as a significant structural motif commonly found in bioactive molecules and natural products. Herein, we report an organocatalytic dynamic kinetic resolution (DKR) approach for the synthesis of optically pure biaryl‐bridged seven‐membered lactones. In the presence of a chiral N ‐heterocyclic carbene (NHC) catalyst, racemic biaryl‐bridged hemiacetals, generated in situ from 2’‐formyl‐2‐biphenyl carboxylic acids, undergo stereoselective coupling with NHC‐bound acylazolium intermediates derived from NHC and aldehydes. This transformation delivers seven‐membered biaryl‐bridged lactone products with very high yields and good to excellent regio‐ and enantioselectivities.
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