The structure of orbit is complex and its function is critical. Quantitative determination of orbital volume is valuable to diagnosis and treatment of orbital diseases, but a standardized and reproducible orbital volume measurement method is still not available. Recently, with the development of three-dimensional reconstruction, many researchers gradually convert their insight into three-dimensional orbital measurement. This paper reviews the common methods of three-dimensional orbital measurement used by investigators, including some innovative ideas, and their clinical applications in order to make a comprehensive overview of the current orbital measurement technology, explore the possible improvement direction, and better serve the clinical.眼眶构造复杂,功能重要,眼眶测量对于眼眶疾病的诊断和治疗具有重要意义。但对于如何测量眼眶容积和眼眶各个内容物的容积,目前尚未形成明确的共识。近年来,随着三维重建技术的发展,诸多眼科研究者尝试使用计算机三维辅助技术来进行眼眶测量。本文对研究中常用的三维辅助测量方法和创新性的测量思路以及这些方法在临床上的应用进行综述,以期对目前眼眶测量技术进行整体的概述,探讨其应用潜能,更好地服务于临床。.