可塑性
屈服面
各向异性
产量(工程)
材料科学
现象学模型
塑性理论
数学
物理
热力学
凝聚态物理
复合材料
光学
本构方程
有限元法
标识
DOI:10.1017/s0305004100055596
摘要
Abstract The plasticity of metal polycrystals with preferred orientations is considered from a phenomenological standpoint. Some new general theorems are proved, in particular the existence of a work-equivalent function of the tensor strain-rate over any yield surface. The status of the classical theory of plastic anisotropy is re-appraised in the light of recent experiments, which are themselves critically reviewed. A new type of yield function is proposed to account for the so-called anomalous behaviour of some materials.
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