单重态
氢原子萃取
化学
RRKM理论
反应速率常数
物理化学
势能面
过渡态理论
光化学
计算化学
激进的
动力学
激发态
原子物理学
分子
物理
量子力学
有机化学
作者
S. Hosein Mousavipour,Zahra Homayoon
摘要
The kinetics and mechanism of the gas-phase reactions between hydroxy methyl radical (CH2OH) or methoxy radical (CH3O) with hydroproxy radical (HO2) have been theoretically investigated on their lowest singlet and triplet surfaces. Our investigations indicate the presence of one deep potential well on the singlet surface of each of these systems that play crucial roles on their kinetics. We have shown that the major products of CH2OH + HO2 system are HCOOH, H2O, H2O2, and CH2O and for CH3O + HO2 system are CH3OH and O2. Multichannel RRKM-TST calculations have been carried out to calculate the individual rate constants for those channels proceed through the formation of activated adducts on the singlet surfaces. The rate constants for direct hydrogen abstraction reactions on the singlet and triplet surfaces were calculated by means of direct-dynamics canonical variational transition-state theory with small curvature approximation for the tunneling.
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