凝聚态物理
反铁磁性
四方晶系
单层
自旋电子学
量子霍尔效应
绝缘体(电)
材料科学
量子自旋霍尔效应
霍尔效应
量子反常霍尔效应
电场
自旋(空气动力学)
物理
铁磁性
纳米技术
磁场
光电子学
量子力学
相(物质)
热力学
作者
San‐Dong Guo,Wei Xu,Xue Yang,Gangqiang Zhu,Yee Sin Ang
出处
期刊:Physical review
日期:2024-04-17
卷期号:109 (13)
标识
DOI:10.1103/physrevb.109.134426
摘要
Antiferromagnetic (AFM) spintronics provides a route towards energy-efficient and ultrafast device applications. Achieving anomalous valley Hall effect (AVHE) in AFM monolayers is thus of considerable interest for both fundamental condensed-matter physics and device engineering. Here we propose a route to achieve an AVHE in A-type AFM insulator composed of vertically stacked monolayer quantum anomalous Hall insulators with strain and electric field modulations. Uniaxial strain and electric field generate valley polarization and spin splitting, respectively. Using first-principles calculations, ${\mathrm{Fe}}_{2}\mathrm{BrMgP}$ monolayer is predicted to be a prototype hosting valley-polarized quantum spin Hall insulators in which AVHE and quantum spin Hall effect are synergized in a single system. Our findings reveal a route to achieve multiple Hall effects in two-dimensional tetragonal AFM monolayers.
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