医学
小儿肿瘤学
小儿癌症
情感(语言学)
多级模型
定性研究
梅德林
家庭医学
医学教育
癌症
心理学
内科学
法学
社会学
机器学习
沟通
计算机科学
社会科学
政治学
作者
Bryan A. Sisk,Kieandra Harvey,Annie B. Friedrich,Alison L. Antes,Lauren H Yaeger,Jennifer W. Mack,James M. DuBois
摘要
Multiple factors can facilitate or impede the fulfillment of communication functions in pediatric cancer. In this systematic review, we evaluated 109 studies from the preceding 20 years that presented qualitative or quantitative evidence of barriers or facilitators to communication in pediatric cancer. Using a multilevel framework developed in our prior study, we then analyzed and categorized the levels of barriers and facilitators identified in included studies. The vast majority of studies focused on individual-level barriers, rather than team, organization/system, collaborating hospital, community, or policy-level barriers. Future studies should explore the full range of factors that affect communication.
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