弯曲分子几何
堆积
分子间力
化学物理
分子
偶极子
弯曲
曲率
结晶学
材料科学
分子物理学
激发态
平面的
分子几何学
化学
原子物理学
物理
几何学
数学
有机化学
计算机图形学(图像)
计算机科学
复合材料
作者
Jianbin Lin,Rui Wang,Bo Qian,Yuchuan Xu,Di Zhao,Qiqi Chen,Yifei Wei,Cankun Zhang,WanZhen Liang,Yun‐Bao Jiang,Hui‐Jun Zhang
标识
DOI:10.1002/anie.202421871
摘要
The properties of π‐functional materials are predominantly influenced by both their molecular structures and interactions between π‐systems. Recent advancements have focused on modifying the geometry or topology of π‐molecules from planar to nonplanar conformations to tailor molecular properties. However, the interactions among nonplanar π‐molecules remain largely unexplored, likely due to the significant reduction in contact surfaces arising from their curved structures. Herein, we investigated the electro‐optical properties and π‐stacking behaviors of a series of bent perylenediimides (B‐PDIs) with gradual changes in bending angles, achieved by altering the lengths of linear alkyl chains connecting the two nitrogen positions of each PDI. Curvature‐dependent self‐assembly of these bent PDIs is observed, which is primarily driven by dipole‐dipole interactions rather than dispersion forces. More importantly, fine‐tuning intermolecular coupling through bending enables excited‐state symmetry‐breaking charge separation in [n]B‐PDIs (n = 16, 12) in the crystalline solid state.
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