物理
引力奇点
工作(物理)
不相关
谐波
流离失所(心理学)
调和函数
经典力学
谐振子
统计物理学
量子力学
数学
心理学
统计
心理治疗师
作者
Massimiliano Semeraro,Giuseppe Gonnella,Antonio Suma,Marco Zamparo
标识
DOI:10.1103/physrevlett.131.158302
摘要
We study the active work fluctuations of an active Ornstein-Uhlenbeck particle in the presence of a confining harmonic potential. We tackle the problem analytically both for stationary and generic uncorrelated initial states. Our results show that harmonic confinement can induce singularities in the active work rate function, with linear stretches at large positive and negative active work, at sufficiently large active and harmonic force constants. These singularities originate from big jumps in the displacement and in the active force, occurring at the initial or ending points of trajectories and marking the relevance of boundary terms in this problem.
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