铜
电化学
法拉第效率
二聚体
碳纤维
单体
选择性
密度泛函理论
金属
金属有机骨架
联轴节(管道)
吸附
化学
材料科学
无机化学
电极
计算化学
物理化学
催化作用
有机化学
聚合物
复合材料
复合数
冶金
作者
Kang Yang,Yuntong Sun,Sheng Chen,Ming Li,Min Zheng,Lushan Ma,Wenjun Fan,Yao Zheng,Qiang Li,Jingjing Duan
出处
期刊:Small
[Wiley]
日期:2023-04-20
卷期号:19 (36)
被引量:25
标识
DOI:10.1002/smll.202301536
摘要
This work reports a metal-organic framework (MOF) with less-coordinated copper dimers, which displays excellent electrochemical CO2 reduction (eCO2 RR) performance with an advantageous current density of 0.9 A cm-2 and a high Faradaic efficiency of 71% to C2 products. In comparison with MOF with Cu monomers that are present as Cu1 O4 with a coordination number of 3.8 ± 0.2, Cu dimers exist as O3 Cu1 ···Cu2 O2 with a coordination number of 2.8 ± 0.1. In situ characterizations together with theoretical calculations reveal that two *CO intermediates are stably adsorbed on each site of less-coordinated Cu dimers, which favors later dimerization via a key intermediate of *CH2 CHO. The highly unsaturated dual-atomic Cu provides large-quantity and high-quality actives sites for carbon-carbon coupling, achieving the optimal trade-off between activity and selectivity of eCO2 RR to C2 products.
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