医学
不利影响
哮喘
前瞻性队列研究
内科学
美波利祖马布
大流行
奥马佐单抗
疾病严重程度
2019年冠状病毒病(COVID-19)
重症监护医学
儿科
疾病
免疫学
传染病(医学专业)
嗜酸性粒细胞
免疫球蛋白E
抗体
作者
Sara Manti,Alessandro Giallongo,Giulia Pecora,Giuseppe Fabio Parisi,Maria Papale,Enza Mulè,Donatella Aloisio,Novella Rotolo,Salvatore Leonardi
摘要
Asthma guidelines have recommended continuing treatment with biologics during coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic. However, a continuation of treatment with biologics in patients with severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) has been little investigated.To assess the safety of biologics in patients with SARS-CoV-2 infection.A pilot, monocentric, prospective study. Patients aged 6 years old and older with severe asthma on treatment with biologics and confirmed SARS-CoV-2 infection were enrolled. Patients were followed-up with periodic calls at different time points up to 3 months to detect any adverse effect and its relationship with biologic treatment according to the Naranjo Adverse Probability Scale (NAPS). The severity of SARS-CoV-2 infection and clinical outcome were also assessed.Overall, we included 21 patients (10 on therapy with omalizumab, 9 with dupilumab, and 2 with mepolizumab). Only a patient-reported two local adverse events. No other adverse event was reported. Twenty out of 21 patients had a mild COVID-19 course, and no adverse outcome was observed.We showed that the scheduled dose of the biologic therapy can be administered safely on time in patients with SARS-CoV-2 infection, as the treatment did not result in adverse events or outcomes.
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