金属间化合物
催化作用
碱性燃料电池
合金
动能
无机化学
氢
电解质
化学
材料科学
化学工程
物理化学
冶金
有机化学
量子力学
物理
工程类
电极
作者
Lixin Su,Xinran Fan,Yiming Jin,Hengjiang Cong,Wei Luo
出处
期刊:Small
[Wiley]
日期:2023-01-15
卷期号:19 (11): e2207603-e2207603
被引量:46
标识
DOI:10.1002/smll.202207603
摘要
Abstract Developing highly efficient catalysts toward alkaline hydrogen oxidation reaction (HOR) and narrowing the kinetic gap between acidic and alkaline electrolytes are of great importance for the practical application of alkaline exchange membrane fuel cell . Herein, ordered Ru 3 Sn 7 /C intermetallic compound has been developed for the HOR under alkaline and acidic conditions. The authors demonstrate that the ordered intermetallic Ru 3 Sn 7 /C shows much enhanced HOR activity, stability, and CO‐tolerance compared with its disordered RuSn solid solution alloy counterpart. More importantly, the authors find that the kinetic gap of HOR between acidic and alkaline media is significantly narrowed in the as‐synthesized intermetallic Ru 3 Sn 7 /C catalysts. Combined experiment results and theoretical calculations, the authors understand that promoted hydroxyl‐binding energy on Ru 3 Sn 7 /C derived from the intermetallic‐induced strong electron interaction is responsible for the accelerated alkaline HOR performance and narrowed kinetic gap.
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