电解质
材料科学
电极
离子电导率
电池(电)
化学工程
纳米技术
化学
功率(物理)
物理
物理化学
量子力学
工程类
作者
Pengzhou Li,Meng Liao,Shuquan Cui,Jiaxin Li,Lei Ye,Yibei Yang,Chuang Wang,Bingjie Wang,Huisheng Peng
标识
DOI:10.1002/anie.202300705
摘要
Flexible batteries based on gel electrolytes with high safety are promising power solutions for wearable electronics but suffer from vulnerable electrode-electrolyte interfaces especially upon complex deformations, leading to irreversible capacity loss or even battery collapse. Here, a supramolecular sol-gel transition electrolyte (SGTE) that can dynamically accommodate deformations and repair electrode-electrolyte interfaces through its controllable rewetting at low temperatures is designed. Mediated by the micellization of polypropylene oxide blocks in Pluronic and host-guest interactions between α-cyclodextrin (α-CD) and polyethylene oxide blocks, the high ionic conductivity and compatibility with various salts of SGTE afford resettable electrode-electrolyte interfaces and thus constructions of a series of highly durable, flexible aqueous zinc batteries. The design of this novel gel electrolyte provides new insights for the development of flexible batteries.
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