OBJECTIVE To investigate the skin irritation test of 18 preparation(NSP) for external use in hospital for safety assessment and rational use of the drugs.METHODS Apply the preparation to rabbits'skin in a short time, and study the skin irritation and relevant adverse drug reactional within the fixed time.RESULTS 2 drugs showed moderate skin irritation,8 slight irritation and 8 no irritation.CONCLUSIONS It is suggested that preparation with skin irritation should be readjusted for decreasing its adverse reactions,and not used on the damaged skin.