原子层沉积
过电位
催化作用
二硫化钼
材料科学
密度泛函理论
Atom(片上系统)
铂金
纳米管
纳米技术
氢
钼
化学工程
氧化物
图层(电子)
碳纳米管
物理化学
化学
电化学
计算化学
复合材料
电极
冶金
有机化学
嵌入式系统
工程类
计算机科学
作者
Songlong Jiao,Mengshu Kong,Zhenpeng Hu,Shiming Zhou,Xiaoxuan Xu,Lei Liu
出处
期刊:Small
[Wiley]
日期:2022-03-07
卷期号:18 (16)
被引量:47
标识
DOI:10.1002/smll.202105129
摘要
Single-atom catalysts (SACs) can achieve excellent catalytic efficiency at ultralow catalyst consumptions. Herein, platinum (Pt) atoms are fixed on the wall of atomic layer deposition (ALD)-made molybdenum disulfide nanotube arrays (MoS2 -NTA) for efficient hydrogen evolution reaction (HER). More concretely, MoS2 -NTA with different nanotube diameters and wall thicknesses are fabricated by a sacrificial strategy of anodic aluminum oxide (AAO) template via ALD; then Pt atoms are fixed on the wall of Ti3 C2 -supported MoS2 -NTA as a catalytic system. The MoS2 -NTA/Ti3 C2 decorated with 0.13 wt.% of Pt results in a low overpotential of 32 mV to deliver a current density of 10 mA cm-2 , which is superior to 20 wt.% commercial Pt/C (41 mV). Ordered MoS2 -NTA instead of 2D MoS2 prevents Pt atoms from aggregating and then exerts catalytic activities. The density functional theory calculations suggest that the Pt atoms are more likely to occupy the sites on the tubular MoS2 than the planar MoS2 , and the Pt atoms accumulated at the Mo site of MoS2 -NT have a moderate Gibbs free energy (close to zero).
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