硅氢加成                        
                
                                
                        
                            对映选择合成                        
                
                                
                        
                            铑                        
                
                                
                        
                            动力学分辨率                        
                
                                
                        
                            分子内力                        
                
                                
                        
                            催化作用                        
                
                                
                        
                            化学                        
                
                                
                        
                            动能                        
                
                                
                        
                            立体化学                        
                
                                
                        
                            组合化学                        
                
                                
                        
                            有机化学                        
                
                                
                        
                            量子力学                        
                
                                
                        
                            物理                        
                
                        
                    
            作者
            
                Fei‐Hu Gou,Fei Ren,Yichen Wu,Peng Wang            
         
                    
        
    
            
            标识
            
                                    DOI:10.1002/anie.202404732
                                    
                                
                                 
         
        
                
            摘要
            
            The catalytic access of silicon-stereogenic organosilanes remains a big challenge, and largely depends on the desymmetrization of the symmetric precursors with two identical substitutes attached to silicon atom. Here we report the construction of silicon-stereogenic organosilanes via catalytic kinetic resolution of racemic monohydrosilanes with good to excellent selectivity factors. Both Si-stereogenic dihydrobenzosiloles and Si-stereogenic monohydrosilanes could be efficiently accessed in one single operation via Rh-catalyzed enantioselective intramolecular hydrosilylation, employing (R,R)-Et-DuPhos as the optimal ligand. This catalytic protocol features mild conditions, a low catalyst loading (0.1 mol % [Rh(cod)Cl]
         
            
 
                 
                
                    
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