课程
心理干预
心理学
干预(咨询)
医学教育
考试(生物学)
饮食失调
心理健康
教育学
医学
临床心理学
精神科
生物
古生物学
作者
Zali Yager,Phillippa C. Diedrichs,Lina A. Ricciardelli,Emma Halliwell
出处
期刊:Body Image
[Elsevier BV]
日期:2013-05-14
卷期号:10 (3): 271-281
被引量:204
标识
DOI:10.1016/j.bodyim.2013.04.001
摘要
Governments, schools, and curriculum authorities are increasingly recognizing that body image during adolescence is a public health issue that warrants attention in the school setting. After 30 years of eating disorder prevention research, and given the current interest in this area, it seems timely to review the research on interventions to improve body image in schools. We reviewed universal-selective, classroom-based programs that have been conducted since the year 2000, among adolescents, and found 16 eligible intervention programs. Seven of these programs were effective in improving body image on at least one measure, from pre to post test, though effect sizes were small (d = 0.22–0.48). These effective programs were conducted among younger adolescents 12.33–13.62 years, and included activities focusing on media literacy, self esteem, and the influence of peers. Implications for school personnel and curriculum authorities are discussed, and we provide recommendations for a strategic approach to future research in this area.
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