共轭体系
共价键
有机自由基电池
双功能
材料科学
共价有机骨架
二乙炔
亚胺
电极
噻唑
电子传输链
化学工程
纳米技术
电导率
离子键合
氧化还原
光化学
聚合物
储能
化学
组合化学
动态共价化学
电荷(物理)
平面的
作者
Feng Tian,Ju Duan,Jiyue Wu,Huajie Yu,Nattakan Soykeabkaew,Wei Lyu,Jingjing Zhang,Nan Meng,Yaozu Liao
摘要
ABSTRACT Organic electrodes are promising candidates for sustainable lithium‐ion batteries due to their environmental friendliness and tunable architectures, yet their practical application is hindered by low electronic conductivity and slow reaction kinetics. Here, we report a fully conjugated pseudo‐three dimensional (3D) covalent organic framework (COF) (TB‐COF‐3D‐S) derived from a two‐dimensional (2D) imine‐linked porphyrin‐diacetylene COF via one‐pot high‐temperature sulfurization, which simultaneously converts imine bonds into planar thiazole units and induces diacetylene crosslinking to form a 3D π‐conjugated network. This architecture markedly enhances both electronic and ionic conductivity while providing abundant redox‐active sites. Consequently, TB‐COF‐3D‐S delivers a high specific capacity of 313 mAh g −1 and an energy density of 670 Wh kg −1 at 0.1 A g −1 , excellent rate performance (96 mAh g −1 at 10 A g −1 ), and stable cycling with 0.0035% capacity decay per cycle over 10,000 cycles. Our study highlights the crucial role of 3D full conjugation in promoting rapid charge transport and efficient redox utilization, offering valuable guidance for designing high‐performance organic cathodes.
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