有晶状体人工晶状体
眼前节
均方预测误差
眼科
前房角
光学相干层析成像
核医学
医学
数学
折射误差
角膜
青光眼
眼病
统计
作者
Yuki Takagi,Takashi Kojima,Tomoya Nishida,Tomoaki Nakamura,Kazuo Ichikawa
出处
期刊:PLOS ONE
[Public Library of Science]
日期:2020-11-16
卷期号:15 (11): e0242434-e0242434
被引量:12
标识
DOI:10.1371/journal.pone.0242434
摘要
Purpose To predict the anterior chamber volume (ACV) after implantable collamer lens (ICL) implantation based on ICL size and parameters of anterior segment optical coherence tomography (AS-OCT). Design Retrospective study. Methods This study included 222 eyes of 222 patients who underwent ICL implantation at Nagoya Eye Clinic. The patients were divided into two groups: prediction group, for creating the prediction equation (148 eyes, mean age: 32.11 ± 8.04 years), and verification group, for verifying the equation (74 eyes, mean age: 33.03 ± 6.74 years). The angle opening distance (AOD), anterior chamber width (ACW), ACV, anterior chamber depth, lens vault, angle-to-angle distance, angle recess area, and trabecular iris space area were calculated using AS-OCT. A stepwise multiple regression analysis was performed. After the creation of the prediction equation, its accuracy was verified in the verification group. Results The ACV, AOD750, ACW, and ICL size were selected as explanatory variables to predict postoperative ACV. Mean predicted (114.2 ± 21.83 mm 3 ) and actual postoperative ACVs (116.1 ± 25.41 mm 3 ) were not significantly different (P = 0.269); absolute error was 10.59 ± 9.13 mm 3 . In addition, there was high correlation between actual and predictive ACV (adjusted R 2 = 0.6996, p < 0.0001). Bland-Altman plot revealed that there was no addition or proportional error between predicted and actual postoperative ACV. Conclusion Postoperative ACV was accurately predicted using AS-OCT parameters and ICL size. This prediction equation may be useful for making decisions regarding ICL size.
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