反照率(炼金术)
环境科学
风力发电
气候变化
植被(病理学)
气象学
大气科学
气候学
气候模式
地理
地质学
生态学
医学
艺术
海洋学
病理
表演艺术
生物
艺术史
作者
Yan Li,Eugenia Kalnay,Safa Motesharrei,Jorge Rivas,Fred Kucharski,D. B. Kirk‐Davidoff,Eviatar Bach,Ning Zeng
出处
期刊:Science
[American Association for the Advancement of Science]
日期:2018-09-06
卷期号:361 (6406): 1019-1022
被引量:206
标识
DOI:10.1126/science.aar5629
摘要
More energy, more rain Energy generation by wind and solar farms could reduce carbon emissions and thus mitigate anthropogenic climate change. But is this its only benefit? Li et al. conducted experiments using a climate model to show that the installation of large-scale wind and solar power generation facilities in the Sahara could cause more local rainfall, particularly in the neighboring Sahel region. This effect, caused by a combination of increased surface drag and reduced albedo, could increase coverage by vegetation, creating a positive feedback that would further increase rainfall. Science , this issue p. 1019
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