材料科学
极限抗拉强度
晶体孪晶
微观结构
合金
高熵合金
延展性(地球科学)
拉伸试验
复合材料
冶金
蠕动
作者
Hung-Chih Liu,Chia-Ming Kuo,Pai-Keng Shen,Cheng-Yao Huang,Hung‐Wei Yen,Che‐Wei Tsai
标识
DOI:10.1002/adem.202100564
摘要
Recently, novel high‐entropy alloys (HEAs) of Al–Co–Cr–Fe–Ni–Ti systems containing face‐centered cubic (FCC) matrix and γ′ precipitates (L12 phase) have been studied. They show superior mechanical properties at room (298 K) and cryogenic temperatures (77 K). Herein, microstructure deformation and fracture after tensile strain are investigated. The results show that multiple‐layered stacking faults occur after the tensile test at 77 K, which can increase the yield strength and ultimate tensile strength by 20% and 24%, respectively. The γ′ precipitates become disordered after the alloy deforms at 77 K, which decreases the formation barrier of mechanical twinning and increases ductility at 77 K by 27%.
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