烷基
化学
光化学
可见光谱
有机化学
材料科学
光电子学
作者
Irene Quirós,María Martín,Miguel Gomez‐Mendoza,María Jesús Cabrera‐Afonso,Marta Liras,Israel Fernández,Luis Nóvoa,Mariola Tortosa
出处
期刊:Angewandte Chemie
[Wiley]
日期:2023-12-27
卷期号:63 (7): e202317683-e202317683
被引量:46
标识
DOI:10.1002/anie.202317683
摘要
Abstract Herein, we report the use of isonitriles as alkyl radical precursors in light‐mediated hydro‐ and deuterodeamination reactions. The reaction is scalable, shows broad functional group compatibility and potential to be used in late‐stage functionalization. Importantly, the method is general for C α ‐primary, C α ‐secondary and C α ‐tertiary alkyl isonitriles. For most examples, high yields were obtained through direct visible‐light irradiation of the isonitrile in the presence of a silyl radical precursor. Interestingly, in the presence of an organic photocatalyst (4CzIPN) a dramatic acceleration was observed. In‐depth mechanistic studies using UV/Vis absorption, steady‐state and time‐resolved photoluminescence, and transient absorption spectroscopy suggest that the excited state of 4CzIPN can engage in a single‐electron transfer with the isonitrile.
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