弹性体
韧性
材料科学
自愈
聚合物
热稳定性
自愈材料
氢键
共价键
复合材料
二硫键
高分子科学
化学工程
分子
有机化学
化学
医学
生物化学
替代医学
病理
工程类
作者
Fang Wang,Chengshu Zhang,Yangjiao Han,Gang Yi,Zhengnan Mao,Juan Li,Zhongcheng Li,Wenpin Wang
摘要
Abstract The preparation of polysiloxane elastomers with outstanding mechanical properties, self‐healing capabilities, and high recyclability remains a formidable challenge despite their promising application prospects in flexible electronic devices. Herein, the polysiloxane elastomer is fortified with a hybrid reversible crosslinked network, incorporating Diels‐Alder (D‐A) and disulfide bonds for chemical crosslinking, as well as multiple hydrogen bonds for physical crosslinking, to effectively address this challenge. The presence of D‐A covalent bonds not only enhances the stability of the polymer network but also facilitates the reconstruction of dynamic disulfide and hydrogen bonds as sacrificial bonds for dissipating energy. This design further enhances the toughness of the obtained elastomer while simultaneously providing self‐healing capabilities and recyclability. Specially, relying on the hybrid reversible crosslinked network, the resulting polysiloxane elastomer PDMS 3 ‐IPDI 4 ‐SS‐F‐M demonstrates exceptional mechanical performance, boasting a toughness of 13.6 MJ/m 3 . Moreover, it exhibits commendable self‐healing ability with a self‐healing efficiency of 92% at 65°C for 24 h, as well as high thermal stability and recyclability without necessitating chemical treatment for polymer chain decomposition. The elastomer exhibits promising prospects for application in sustainable flexible support materials.
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