材料科学
电极
弯曲
导电体
信号(编程语言)
基质(水族馆)
电导率
蜂巢
灵活性(工程)
蜂窝结构
变形(气象学)
光电子学
纳米技术
计算机科学
复合材料
化学
程序设计语言
物理化学
地质学
海洋学
统计
数学
作者
Qi Hou,Min Wang,Chunyang Han,Kuiyang Gao,Ruiyao Liu,Guofeng Yao
标识
DOI:10.1002/admi.202200821
摘要
Abstract Recent advances in the development of flexible electronic devices have increased the demand for flexibility and conductivity. However, there is still a significant challenge to manufacture flexible electrodes featuring satisfactory mechanical and conductivity performance simultaneously. In this paper, based on synergistically combining theoretical structural design and screen printing, a new flexible electrode with butterfly‐shaped honeycomb (BSH) negative Poisson's ratio (NPR) structure through combining honeycomb and butterfly pattern bio‐inspired structure is designed and fabricated. And the flexibility and conductivity of different substrate electrodes are investigated. Results demonstrate that flexible electrode of polyamide (PA) substrate with BSH‐NPR structure can effectively boost the conductivity during the large deformation process, resulting in higher bending‐resistant (the resistance is only 4.1 Ω at 180°), fatigue‐resistance (only 4.5 Ω after 1000 cycles), stretching‐resistance (only 20.3 Ω at 20% strain), and self‐recovery (releasing strain enables re‐joining, namely, conductive) properties. Particularly, the electrode is still conductive when the strain of that is 40% and shows promising mechanical properties. Electrocardiography (ECG) signals recorded on the volunteer's chest, fingertips (no bending), and knuckles (repeated bending) are successfully exhibited with superior accuracy and long‐term stability for flexible electrode fabricated in this paper, demonstrating greater potential in biological signal monitoring applications.
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